The cardinal tells Cromwell that Henry wants to annul his marriage to Queen Katherine, who hasnt been able to give him a son, and Wolsey suspects that Katherine will put up a fight. [13], Kosminsky's decision to film many of the interior scenes by candlelight led to the actors bumping into things, and fearing they might catch fire. Elizabeth Barton (1506 20 April 1534), known as "The Nun of Kent", "The Holy Maid of London", "The Holy Maid of Kent" and later "The Mad Maid of Kent", was an English Catholic nun. Course Hero. Wolf Hall (TV Mini Series 2015) - Full Cast & Crew - IMDb Wolf Hall - The Anne Boleyn Files - The REAL TRUTH about Anne The cardinal asks Cromwell if Katherine knows about the king and, even getting Percys father to threaten to disinherit him. Instant downloads of all 1748 LitChart PDFs -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character Thomas More appears in, Part 1: Chapter 3: At Austin Friars, 1527, in a chest, but she refuses to. Mary Boleyn is Henry's mistress. [6] Her prophecies warned against heresy and condemned rebellion at a time when Henry was attempting to stamp out Lutheranism and was afraid of possible uprising or even assassination by his enemies. It is unlikely that he found his next duty so attractive. []. She is the only woman in history to receive that dishonour. (including. This commission was led by the Benedictine monk, Edward Bocking, Barton's spiritual advisor. [20], Wolf Hall was filmed in two locations in Kent: Dover Castle doubled for the Tower of London, and the Long Gallery, Tapestry Room, and Queen Elizabeth Room at Penshurst Place were used as specific rooms in Whitehall (York Place), which was Anne Boleyn and Henry VIII's residence. He thinks that , writes that he doesnt believe he can ever come back to England as long as, Cromwell with the news that Thomas Wyatt has been arrested. Listen, soldiers dont do that. Thomas Byrd is a man who wants the money Cardinal Wolsey owes him. Under his clothes, it is well known, More wears a jerkin of horsehair. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. She and Thomas Cromwell have an affair. The Church was always suspicious of visions, and her private life was investigated. Christophe is a French boy who becomes a servant to Cromwell. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. He arranged a meeting between Barton and Thomas More, who was impressed by her fervour. Listen to me, I intend this for your good. "[36], The lighting design, which used historically accurate natural light sources (such as candlelight for evening scenes) prompted criticism from viewers who felt parts of the series appeared too dark. Henry Percy is the Earl of Northumberland and at one point claims to have been promised to Anne Boleyn in marriage. At the time, the Pope has been taken prisoner by Emperor Charles, Katherines nephew, so Wolsey has no hope that the Pope would consider an appeal from Henry. She tells him that a mysterious package arrived for him from Germany, and Cromwell knows that it is one of the banned books he had ordered. There are legitimate legends and Hall of Famers throughout OUs history. Cromwell wonders if this was when he was already sleeping with her sister, Henry and Katherine have had six children, but only one of these children lives. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Wolf Hall (Thomas Cromwell, #1) by Hilary Mantel - Meet your next Cromwell says that, Part 6: Chapter 2: The Map of Christendom, 1534-1535, dismisses Mark, who is hanging around, and goes into the room. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Elizabeth Barton - Wikipedia Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. While he keeps himself abreast of the ideas of the controversial theologist Luther and even has a copy of Tyndales English Bible at home, others, like the kings Lord Chancellor Thomas More, declare that the authors and readers of these banned books are heretics and must be burned. LitCharts Teacher Editions. She married Henry Courtenay, Marquis of Exeter in around 1520 and thus became the King's cousin-by-marriage. -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character Mary Tudor appears in, Part 2: Chapter 2: An Occult History of Britain, 1521-1529. Google DeepMinds CEO Says Its Next Algorithm Will Eclipse ChatGPT. Your Clothes Are Making You Sick. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Struggling with distance learning? LitCharts Teacher Editions. Oklahoma Recruiting Rewind: Hiding Billy Sims, landing AD, the Earl Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1748 titles we cover. He was noted as an excellent French speaker and went on a number of diplomatic missions during his career. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Jesus pity my simplicity, I have promoted you to a place in this kingdom that no one, no one of your breeding has ever held in the whole of the history of this realm. He drops his voice. Thomas Audley is a lawyer and serves as Lord Chancellor after the resignation of Thomas More. I keep you, Master Cromwell, because you are as cunning as a bag of serpents. Jane Seymour, the pale, quiet girl, says she would like a baby too, and, Part 5: Chapter 2: Devils Spit, Autumn and Winter 1533, while Jane Seymour is indefinite and blurred and her eyes are the color of water., say he must not turn Mary out of her house in Essex. Will Knight. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. While he is doing his best to keep the king married to Queen Katherine and her Spanish-Imperial family, by begging Henry to forget his scruples, he will also plan for an alternative world, in which the kings scruples must be heeded, and the marriage to Katherine is void. The novel opens in the year 1500 in the small town of Putney, England, where young Thomas Cromwell is being cruelly beaten up by his father, Walter, who is a drunk and the towns blacksmith. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Copyright 2023. He rises to be King Henry VIII's chief adviser and the architect of his divorce from his first wife, Katherine of Aragon. Your Clothes Are Making You Sick. He says that this is a calculated move by More to go down as a hero in history. Artist Hans Holbein paints Cromwell's portrait. The king and, wonders who will be the new Lord Chancellor, and Cromwell guesses it will be, Part 2: Chapter 2: An Occult History of Britain, 1521-1529, try to get some scraps to eat, and that was where hed first seen, and the other kitchen boys played and fought outside while the young gentlemen, including, Part 3: Chapter 1: Three-Card Trick, Winter 1529-Spring 1530, be chasing something. Henry is surprised that Cromwell doesnt think hunting is barbaric, like, merchant named Antonio Bonvisi invites Cromwell for dinner. He is surprised to find that, Bonvisi tries to end the argument, but Cromwell refuses to back down. crowned in 1533,but the fact that she failed to produce the son whom Henry so much desired led him to question the marriage. He is proven right. Course Hero. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Walter Cromwell, a blacksmith and brewer, is the abusive father of Thomas Cromwell and two daughters, Bet and Kat. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. The way the content is organized. Boleyn is often seen as progressing through the beds of his daughters, Cromwell asks Rafe not to tell Richard that, one reads it. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Nevertheless, her relationship with her niece was not particularly good. By inclination a reformer in religion, he nevertheless worked to implement the conservative Act of Six Articles. Edward Seymour is Jane Seymour's elder brother. I have a sense that Hilary Mantel wanted that immediacy. The beatings take place often, and this time, Walter almost kills him. Charles Barkley Surprised Ernie Johnson With Broadcasting Hall of Fame News. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Lady Anne Boleyn is increasingly at the kings side. mentions to Wolsey that the king is rumored to be sleeping with Boleyns older daughter, has made a duke. He beats himself with a scourge, of the type used by some religious orders. LitCharts Teacher Editions. John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, is executed for his courageous defense of the Catholic Church. Henry replaced Mary in his affections with her sister, Anne. She will eventually reign as Mary I of England. Parker Hall. As Lord Chancellor from 1533, he presided over the trials of More and Fisher and witnessed the execution of Anne Boleyn, having been one of the panel trying her. Cromwell offers to take care of the matter, and, knows that Norfolk and her father are busy meeting ambassadors from France, Venice, and, Part 4: Chapter 1: Arrange Your Face, 1531. PDF downloads of all 1748 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. James Bainham, a barrister, is executed for heresy. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. But I have another mirror, I hold it up and it shows a vain and dangerous man, and when I turn it about it shows a killer, for you will drag down with you God knows how many, who will only have the suffering, and not your martyrs gratification., Henry stirs into life. The protagonist of Wolf Hall, and the lens through which the reader views the events, is Thomas Cromwell, the son of a blacksmith who rose to become a lawyer and Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Says Thomas Cromwell. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. A year after the cardinal is ousted, there has been no progress in getting the kings marriage annulled. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. His wife, Liz, is waiting up for him though it is late, and she chats with him about their children. George Cavendish is Wolsey's gentleman usher, or personal attendant. Henry Fitzroy is Henry VIII's illegitimate, but acknowledged, son. He preached extensively in East Anglia, but, as this doctrine was within the ambit of the Catholic church's teaching (although it also formed the basis of Lutheranism), he was not accused of heresy. She breaks down and confesses that she was only pretending to have visions, and she names all the people who propped her up. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Anne Boleyn asks, make sure that no one reads it. Wolf Hall Characters - Course Hero | Own the study hour [34] Emily Nussbaum of The New Yorker cited "small weaknesses", but wrote "the shows deliberately paced six hours turn out to be riveting, precisely because they are committed, without apology or, often, much explanation, to the esotericism of their subject matter. Mary's reputation has suffered, and it is alleged she had several lovers during her period in France, including King Francois I. In January of 1529, Wolsey comes up with a new plan to prove in court that Katherine wasnt a virgin when she married Henry, and that the marriage is therefore not valid. He is the son of, Bonvisi is an Italian merchant who is friends with, John Seymour is the head of the household at, Fisher is Bishop of Rochester and legal adviser to, While Martin Luther doesnt appear as a character in, King Francois is the king of France. "[31] Mick Adam Noya from the television review show Channel Crossing called Wolf Hall "the best show of 2015". Debate has raged as to whether Cromwell was directly responsible for Anne's downfall because their views on policy were drifting apart and he feared she would end his career as she had Wolsey's, or whether he merely implemented the King's desires. Jane Seymour (c. 150937) is a lady-in-waiting to Anne Boleyn; she will become Henry VIII's third wife. Friar John Laurence of the Observant Friars of Greenwich gave evidence against Barton and against fellow Observants, Friars Hugh Rich and Richard Risby. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn: The Most Happy Eric Ives, The Rise and Fall of Anne Boleyn: Family Politics at the Court of Henry VIII Retha M Warnicke. Thomas More is stripped of his title of Lord Chancellor, and Audley, the Speaker of the House, is made the new Lord Chancellor on Cromwells recommendation. Sitting here watching Teen Wolf (1985). Course Hero. Boleyn, Anne, Lady Shelton 1478 1555 Sister of Sir Thomas Boleyn and aunt of Anne Boleyn, Queen of England, she married Sir John Shelton and had at least 10 children, including Mary Shelton. Gertrude was chosen as godmother to Anne Boleyn's daughter, Elizabeth, which, given her views on the marriage, was probably a deliberate attempt to force her to conform. Five of her chief supporters were executed alongside her: Barton was buried at Greyfriars Church in Newgate, but her head was put on a spike on London Bridge. Anne is distraught thinking about all her enemies, through all this trouble just because hes lustful. Chapuys tells Cromwell that, they enter, More says he has heard that Tyndale was arrested in Antwerp by, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. A lie is no less a lie because it is a thousand years old. The kings councilors beg him on their knees to remove, when they stood by their beliefs, burning them and hacking them apart. He says that, Part 6: Chapter 2: The Map of Christendom, 1534-1535, oath are put on trial. | When I saw Peter Straughan's script, only a first draft, I couldn't believe what I was reading. The drama series features 102 characters and Kosminsky began casting the other parts in October 2013. Thomas More says that the imperial troops, for their enjoyment, are roasting live babies on spits. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Struggling with distance learning? [citation needed], However, when the King began the process of obtaining an annulment of his marriage to Catherine of Aragon and seizing control of the Church in England from Rome, Barton opposed him. In 1533, her husband was appointed as Comptroller of the Household for Princess Elizabeth and Anne was responsible for Elizabeth's care. "[28] Sam Wollaston in The Guardian called it "sumptuous, intelligent, event television. He Henry VIII's cousin. [32], A few dissenting voices found some flaws. Thomas More, the Lord Chancellor, has added his name first in the bill against the cardinal. Little Bilney is a priest who questions some aspects of the Catholic faith, like the belief in purgatory and keeping fasts and vigils. Carlo Capello is the Venetian ambassador. (including. WebThomas More is a lawyer and scholar in Henry s court who becomes Lord Chancellor after Wolsey. Refine any search. standing shackled and barefoot in a whipping wind. The Maids confession is read out. He knows different now. There are legitimate legends and Hall of Famers throughout OUs history. [37], For the 5th Critics' Choice Television Awards, the series received four nominations: Best Limited Series, Mark Rylance for Best Actor, Jonathan Pryce for Best Supporting Actor, and Claire Foy for Best Supporting Actress.[44]. Thomas More (14781535) becomes Lord Chancellor after Wolsey fails to meet the king's expectations. Anne's experience at the French court had introduced her to modern religious thought, and she was seen as a reformer in church matters (although the distinction between Catholic and Protestant was not made in the 1520s).Wolsey was unable to arrange for Henry's marriage to be annulled and Anne, working with Cromwell and Cranmer was certainly involved in the steps taken to divide the English church from Rome. The Guardian speculated that the BBC's hiring of Kosminsky with Straughan showed they wanted "a darker and grittier take on British history" than more fanciful programmes such as The Tudors or The White Queen. Do I retain you for what is easy? Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. She was working as a servant in 1525 when she said her visions began. Instant downloads of all 1748 LitChart PDFs "Wolf Hall Study Guide." (2018, February 24). They want Wolseys household to move north to York, away from the king. StudySmarter AI is coming soon! says there is no reason he cannot employ the son of an honest blacksmith. Meanwhile, kings approval. [7] She was condemned by a bill of attainder (25 Henry VIII, c. 12); an Act of Parliament authorizing punishment without trial. He appears to have followed the orders of the King and Council in keeping the Queen (now known as the Dowager Princess of Wales) confined, but had enough humanity to allow the visit of Katharine's oldest friend Maria de Salinas, Lady Willoughby in the last few days of Katharine's life. If she has a son, she will have no reason afterward to conciliate you., She is frightened of me, Mary says, and she will still be frightened, even if she has a son., Instant downloads of all 1748 LitChart PDFs The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Katherine, however, claims that she and Arthur never consummated their marriage, so her marriage to Henry is valid. Boleyn, Sir Thomas Earl of Wiltshire, Earl of Ormond c. 1477 1539 Sir Thomas, descended from a small gentry family in Norfolk, began his Court service in the late 1490s. Michael Calore. He points out to More that his convictions on the beneficence of the Church are misplaced, and that More himself has committed many murders to uphold these ideas. Refine any search. Barton is hanged for treason soon after. Anne has had a miscarriage, to Henrys disappointment. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Meanwhile, Cromwell has brought Eliza Barton to a house in London, where she is questioned by a delegation about her supposed prophetic powers. Henry is upset by this, and it falls to Cromwell to calm him down. When Parliament meets in 1532, the members want to pass a bill that will cut the revenue that England sends to the Pope and make Henry head of the church. So far, so mediaeval. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Wolsey tries to gather a delegation of cardinals in France to pass the resolution while the Pope is imprisoned, but he fails to do this, too. Cardinal Campeggio is the papal envoy to England. One of her attendants, a quiet girl named Jane Seymour, is frequently mocked by Anne because her father has been caught having an incestuous relationship with his daughter-in-law at his residence, Wolf Hall. In the autumn of 1528, Cromwell is in court on the cardinals business. "Wolf Hall Study Guide." According to a. Margarete Cranmer is Thomas Cranmer's wife, whom he must keep secret. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1748 titles we cover. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Emperor Charles Character Analysis in Wolf Hall Grace is the younger of Cromwell's two daughters, who both die of sweating sickness. She later carried Prince Edward to his Christening. He was later placed by Cromwell, presumably for the purposes of spying, in the household of Gertrude Blount, Marchioness of Exeter, a noted conservative and wife of Cromwell's enemy, Henry Courtenay, Marquis of Exeter. Little is known about Barton's early life. He dies on his way back to London, and Cromwell suspects that he poisoned himself. [24], Critics have been "almost unanimous" in their praise of the series, with particular reference to the attention to period detail, the faithful adaptation of the source novels, Kosminsky's direction, and the performances of the leading cast members, particularly Rylance as Cromwell and Foy as Boleyn. (including. [22], The series' executive producer, Colin Callender, stated in February 2015 that he hoped that the BBC would commission an extension of the series based on the final novel in Mantel's trilogy, The Mirror and the Light, which was published in 2020. Thomas More threatens Cromwell for working against the Catholic Church, and Cromwell says that neither he nor the king are heretics. Thomas Bilney is a priest known as "Little Bilney.". Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Upload them to earn free Course Hero access! His close relationship with Anne was perverted into a charge of incest, and he was executed with her in 1536. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Refine any search. Despite his previous close association with Cromwell, he managed the Parliamentary business required to condemn Cromwell without trial. When Thomas More is asked to swear an oath on the Act of Succession, he refuses to do so, claiming it would be against his conscience and that his soul would be damned if he did it. He is kind and practical. Chapter 3. 12 Ruthless Facts About 'Wolf Hall' | Mental Floss He was poisoned by one of his servants in 1514, leaving vacancies that were filled by Thomas Wolsey. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Barton was viewed as a false prophet who was encouraged to profess fake revelations to persuade others to go against the monarchy.[8]. A Parliamentary enquiry was held into the question of whether the Bishop of Norwich, Richard Nix, had exceeded his authority. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. Boleyn, Mary c. 1499 1543 Daughter of Sir Thomas Boleyn and his wife, Lady Elizabeth Howard, Mary was one of the maids-of-honour sent to France with Princess Mary in 1514 for her marriage to Louis XII. Charles Barkley Surprised Ernie Johnson With Broadcasting Hall of Fame News. She was found to be of good character, and entered a convent. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Chapter 2, - Bite your tongue and bob her a curtsy. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. He thinks, also, that people ought to be found better jobs. Will Knight. Wolsey and Cromwell share a relationship of camaraderie and respect. Sir William Gascoigne is treasurer of Cardinal Wolsey's household. King Henry VIII (14911547) was king of England from 1509 until his death. Barton's life became very public; nothing unorthodox was found in her case; her alleged public healing from the Virgin Mary at Court-at-Street increased attention and gave fame to her and to the Marian Shrine. William Tyndale is the translator of the Latin Bible into English. Anne nursed a grudge against Wolsey thereafter, in which she was supported by many others at Henry's court, including her father, Sir Thomas Boleyn, her uncle, Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk and the King's brother-in-law Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk. WebSet in the period from 1500 to 1535, Wolf Hall is a sympathetic fictionalised biography documenting the rapid rise to power of Thomas Cromwell in the court of Henry VIII through -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character Jane Rochford appears in, Part 4: Chapter 2: Alas, What Shall I Do for Love?, Spring 1532, Mary Boleyn accompanies Cromwell as he leaves, prompting, sons. This is why, Barton, who is popularly known as The Maid, is a prophetess who becomes famous for claiming to speak to angels and the dead. Thomas Cromwell (c. 14851540) is a blacksmith's son who becomes a brilliant lawyer. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. But do not be a viper in my bosom. The Men Who Made England - The Atlantic Boleyn, Anne, Queen of England c, 1503 1536 Anne, daughter of one of Henry VIII's courtiers, spent her formative years in France, before joining the English court as one of Queen Katharine's maids-of-honour in 1521.She fell foul of Cardinal Wolsey when she became engaged to Henry Percy, Earl of Northumberland without parental consent. Jo (Johane) Williamson is the daughter of Johane and John. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1748 titles we cover. He himself remains lonely after Lizs death, and he finds himself developing tender feelings for Jane Seymour, though he discloses this to no one. Barton is personally interrogated by Thomas Cromwell, Thomas Cranmer and Nicla Frescobaldi in Shaking the Throne by author Caroline Angus. Barton was brought before both Wolsey and the King, who were happy that her prophecies were completely orthodox. He gives Cromwell a title nobody has held beforethe Viceregent in Spiritualswhich gives him the power to close down monasteries and divert that money to the kingdom. The Duke of Suffolk is an opportunist who functions as the king's henchman. She has heard Anne boast that she will poison, The next day, the kings bastard son, Henry Fitzroy, the Duke of Richmond, marries. WebEmperor Charles is Queen Katherine s nephew. Hilary Mantel was the bestselling author of many novels including Wolf Hall, which won the Man Booker Prize and the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction. The king names him Keeper of the Jewel House, which will allow Cromwell to have control over the kingdoms revenues. Wolsey broke off the match possibly, although not certainly, at Henry VIII's command. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Henry Pattison is a servant of Thomas More's. [13] BBC Two controller Janice Hadlow said it was "very fortunate to have the rights" to the two novels and called Wolf Hall "a great contemporary novel". In December, Margaret Pole, aunt to Katherines daughter, However, when the king asked Cromwell to take the house in Essex from, orders, Cromwell goes with Gregory to Hatfield to check on the baby Princess Elizabeth and, As Cromwell leaves, Gregory tells him that, king is contemptuous. Anne Boleyns belly has begun to show, and in the absence of, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. "[35] Sophie Gilbert of The Atlantic wrote, "Magnificenta tour de force. Instant PDF downloads. The next day, Cromwell and Anne Boleyn watch together in Whitehall as, could be comic, and Cromwell says he has brought up irreverent children. Rafe says that. Barton strongly opposed the English Reformation and, in around 1532, began prophesying that if Henry remarried, he would die within a few months. He married well, the daughter of the Earl of Surrey, and he and Lady Elizabeth had several children of whom three survived to adulthood. (including. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Jane and Complete your free account to request a guide. Chapuys says that his master, Part 4: Chapter 2: Alas, What Shall I Do for Love?, Spring 1532, dinner to find out more about Cromwells past in order to report it to, has promised to speak to the Pope in favor of Henrys marriage. Cromwell is irritated that they all worked so hard to get More off the Barton bill, since he is insisting on martyring himself right after. Humphrey Monmouth shelters William Tyndale, the translator of the Bible into English, and is imprisoned. Soon after, Cardinal Wolsey is dismissed from his position. SI:AM NEWSLETTER . The king gives Cromwell the title of Master Secretary, and then he also makes him Master of Rolls. He undertook his first diplomatic mission to France in 1529, when he attempted to persuade Francois I to support Henry's annulment. but he had a very solid career before the eldest, Mary, became the Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel Plot Summary - LitCharts | From the [23] Callender said that lead performers Mark Rylance and Damian Lewis were "eager" to return. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. [4], When some events that Barton foretold apparently occurred, her reputation spread. King's mistress, and the younger, Anne, the King's wife. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Bet Wellyfed is Thomas Cromwell's sister. Gertrude's involvement with Elizabeth Barton, and her continued correspondence with Katharine of Aragon and her supporters, and then with Princess Mary gave Cromwell an opportunity to strike at her husband. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. When Queen Anne was imprisoned in the Tower, Lady Shelton was appointed, amongst others, to wait upon her and report back every word. He and Cromwell are enemies. Liz also tells him that she heard rumors that the king has ordered a beautiful emerald ring for a woman who isnt his wife. It wasnt enough for him to take Bilneys life away; he had to take his death too. Henry claims that the marriage is incestuous because he married his brothers wife (Katherine was married to Henrys brother Arthur before Arthurs untimely death), and that it is therefore invalid.
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