In 2019 the state recommended to the United States Census Bureau that the nine Councils of Governments replace its counties for statistical purposes. Connecticut is one of the six (Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut) New England states. According to it, the western boundary of Connecticut ran north from Greenwich Bay for a distance of 20 miles (32km),[31][32] "provided the said line come not within 10 miles of Hudson River". 50 Notable Fun Facts About Connecticut - usaFAQwizard We bring to you 50 Interesting fun facts about Connecticut State. Map. Want to learn more? The Connecticut River cuts through the center of the state, flowing into Long Island Sound. Cattle branding in the United States began in Connecticut when farmers were required by law to mark all of their pigs. The first golf tournament in Connecticut for women only was held in Waterbury on June 12, 1917. The town of Washington was incorporated in 1779, being named in honor of General George Washington. During winter every few years, Connecticut can occasionally get heavy snowstorms, called nor'easters, which may produce as much as two feet of snow on rare occasions. Thompson International Speedway, Stafford Motor Speedway, and Waterford Speedbowl are oval tracks holding weekly races for NASCAR Modifieds and other classes, including the NASCAR Whelen Modified Tour. Its title as the Constitution State shows how vital it was to forming the American Constitution. [112] At the opposite extreme, many of the coastal towns have areas that are less than 20 feet (6.1m) above sea level. After Congress established in 1790 the predecessor to the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service that would evolve into the U.S. Coast Guard, President Washington assigned Jonathan Maltbie as one of seven masters to enforce customs regulations, with Maltbie monitoring the southern New England coast with a 48-foot cutter sloop named Argus.[54]. Connecticut is one of the 48 contiguous states of the U.S.[1], 33. [226], In July 2009, the Connecticut legislature overrode a veto by Governor M. Jodi Rell to pass SustiNet, the first significant public-option health care reform legislation in the nation. [12], 22. In 1977, Connecticut designated the praying mantis as its state insect. People have spotted her wearing a bright white nightgown with her face concealed by a white bonnet. Weicker's remedy was a state income tax which proved effective in balancing the budget, but only for the short-term. Ed & Lorraine Warren have declared several sites demonically possessed, there's a cursed town, and even haunted hiking trails. [80], On September 21, 1938, the most destructive storm in New England history struck eastern Connecticut, killing hundreds of people. In 1705, copper was discovered in Simsbury. New London was settled in 1646 under the name of Pequot, so called after the Pequot Indians, the name changing to New London in 1658. 4Oachs, Emily. [22], 37. Early colonists named the bird after a similar English bird, and it was made the official state bird in 1943. Connecticut is one of the most densely populated states of the U.S.[4], 42. Close to 60% of the state's land is covered by forest. Orange, Connecticut, is home to the PEZ factory, which includes a collection of PEZ dispensers. Most of Connecticut has less than 60 days of snow cover. [221] This proposal was approved by the Census Bureau in 2022, and will be fully implemented by 2024.[222]. It is due to the fact that during the revolutionary war, Connecticut sent many supplies and cannon to the Continental Army. [31][32] This agreement was observed by both sides until war erupted between England and The Netherlands in 1652. The traditional abbreviation of the state's name is "Conn."; the official postal abbreviation is CT. Commemorative stamps issued by the United States Postal Service with Connecticut themes include Nathan Hale, Eugene O'Neill, Josiah Willard Gibbs, Noah Webster, Eli Whitney, the whaling ship the Charles W. Morgan, which is docked at Mystic Seaport, and a decoy of a broadbill duck. Edwin Land was born in Connecticut. The state retained land extending across the northern part of present-day Ohio called the Connecticut Western Reserve. Around 20% of the population of Connecticut is under 18, and 18% of its residents are 65 years or older. : State's Damage From Superstorm Sandy $360M and Climbing", "27 Dead, Including 20 Children, in Conn. School Shooting: Police", "State Gun Laws Enacted in the Year Since Newtown", "United States Drought Monitor > Home > State Drought Monitor", "As Connecticut's drought worsens, officials again urge water conservation", "Water Company Issues Mandatory Water Ban for Parts of CT", "List of Connecticut Towns & Counties Including Year Established", "Mount Frissell-South Slope, Connecticut/Massachusetts", "Press Release: Scientists Find Block Island Sound Protected from Great Storms", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "NWS Boston The Great Hurricane of 1938", "A look back at historic snow storms in Connecticut", "Terrestrial Ecoregions of the World: A New Map of Life on Earth", 10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:teotwa]2.0.co;2, "Historical Population Change Data (19102020)", "State of Connecticut Center of Population", "The 2022 Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress", "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", Table A-1. Hartford Public High School in Hartford, CT is the second-oldest public secondary school in the U.S. The state has a very steady population, with only 30,000 more people living in Connecticut in 2021 than in 2010. Mark Twain lived in Connecticut from 18741891. ", "STATE MOTOR FUEL TAXES: NOTES SUMMARY RATES EFFECTIVE 01/01/2020", "CT Median Single-Family Home Price Reaches 11-Year High in 2019", "U.S. Foreclosure Activity Drops To 15-year Low In 2019", "2020 Economic Outlook: Slowing Growth Globally, Technology Changes Abound", "Search Results for the 100 largest employers in Connecticut", "Bridgewater Associates is the world's largest hedge fund firm for the fourth straight year says Institutional Investor's Alpha", "Industry Sectors Employment (CES)State of Connecticut", "UTC no more: Merger with Raytheon set for Friday, ending 45-year-old conglomerate headquartered in Connecticut", "Wilton manufacturer logs another big year despite industry woes", "Gun Makers Use Home Leverage in Connecticut", "Marlin Firearms Closes in North Haven, Ending 141 Years of Manufacturing in Connecticut", "Economic Impact of Tourism in Connecticut, 2017", "Search Results for the 25 largest employers in Connecticut", 2017 Census of Agriculture State Profile: Connecticut, "Connecticut State Profile and Energy Estimates Profile Analysis", "More Bicycling, Walking to Work; New Haven Leads the Way in Connecticut", "Hartford Line debuts with 10K passengers in first week", "Amtrak, MassDOT To Launch Valley Flyer Service", "All aboard for the Central Corridor line", "Despite Snow, Thousands of Riders, Many First-Timers, Experience CTfastrak on First Day of Service", "The Busway to the Future: Insider to CTfastrak before Opening to Public", "Constitution of the State of Connecticut", "Connecticut Ordinances and Charters by Town", "Sec. Many of the areas in southern and coastal Connecticut have been built up and rebuilt over the years, and look less visually like traditional New England. The State of Connecticut government has operated under the direction of four separate documents in the course of the state's constitutional history. [87] In Bridgeport, General Electric produced a significant new weapon to combat tanks: the bazooka. John Haynes was Connecticuts first governor. Scaling the Bear! 22a-69-1 to 22a-69-7.4: Control of Noise", "About Connecticut Courts: History of the Courts", "Judicial District Courts Staff Directory", "Regional Councils of Governments (RCOGs) in Connecticut", "Proposed Change to County Equivalents in Connecticut", "Governor Lamont Announces U.S. Census Bureau Approves Proposal for Connecticut's Planning Regions To Become County Equivalents", "Town Elections, Boroughs in Connecticut with Date of Incorporation", "Here's how Connecticut has voted in the past 15 presidential elections", "Carlos Moreno Talks Working Families Party, Danbury and New Britain Races", "Health Reform Alive: Legislature Overrides Rell Veto Of Sustinet Care Plan, Six Other Bills", "Connecticut governor signs bill to repeal death penalty", "Connecticut Earns a B on State Report Card, Ranks Third in NationQuality Counts", "Twin National Championships Are A First in Division I Basketball", "Connecticut women and men make basketball history (again)", "Connecticut's 111-Game Winning Streak Ends With Loss to Mississippi State", "In memoriam: Allen Walker Read (19062002)", "20182021 Connecticut State Troubadour Nekita Waller", "Meryl Streep, Oscars' Stars and Other Celebs in Connecticut (We Map Them)", "Samuel Clemens and the Mark Twain Library", List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union, Colony of British Columbia and Vancouver Island, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Connecticut&oldid=1162609600, States and territories established in 1788, States of the East Coast of the United States, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from April 2021, Articles with permanently dead external links, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles containing Mohegan-Pequot-language text, Articles to be expanded from October 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2017, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019, Articles containing potentially dated statements from July 2011, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2012, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Monthly normal high and low temperatures for various Connecticut cities (F), Other British colonial entities in the contemporary, Non-British colonial entities in the contemporary United States, This page was last edited on 30 June 2023, at 05:00. [96], In 1992, initial construction was completed on Foxwoods Casino at the Mashantucket Pequots reservation in eastern Connecticut, which became the largest casino in the Western Hemisphere. The Democrats took a pro-slavery position and included many Copperheads willing to let the South secede. 1"Connecticut." A visitors' center was opened at the factory in 2011, where you can learn how the candy is made and see some of the iconic dispensers. It is exactly at sea level, at an elevation of 0 feet. Heavy rainfall caused the Connecticut River to flood downtown Hartford and East Hartford. This article was edited by Connecticut became a U.S. state on Wednesday, January 9th, 1788. [228], In April 2012, both houses of the Connecticut state legislature passed a bill (20 to 16 and 86 to 62) that abolished capital punishment for all future crimes, while 11 inmates who were waiting on the death row at the time could still be executed. The name Middlebury derives from the central position the Towns meetinghouse occupies, six miles from three older neighbors, Waterbury, Southbury, and Woodbury. The document prioritized the good of the community over the good of a person. U.S. states and territories facts and photos. Share with your friends! [210], In addition to the Governor and Lieutenant Governor, there are four other executive officers named in the state constitution that are elected directly by voters: Secretary of the State, Treasurer, Comptroller, and Attorney General. ESPN, the worlds first sports cable channel was launched in Bristol, Connecticut in 1979. In some coastal communities, Magnolia grandiflora (southern magnolia), crape myrtles, scrub palms (Sabal minor), needle palms (Rhapidophyllum hystrix), and other broadleaved evergreens are cultivated in small numbers. The Connecticut Yankee has long been a symbol of ingenuity and inventiveness. The coastal portions have somewhat warmer winters and cooler summers than does the interior, and the northwestern uplands are high enough to have cooler and longer winters with heavier falls of snow. Company number: 12574148. Connecticut State insect is the Praying Mantis. Connecticut received a mark of B-plus and finished fourth for School Finance. [43], In 1777, the British got word of Continental Army supplies in Danbury, and they landed an expeditionary force of some 2,000 troops in Westport. Diesel taxes and fees as of January 2020 in Connecticut were 46.50 cents per gallon, ninth highest nationally with the U.S. average at 37.91 cents. The state capital and fourth largest city is Hartford, and other major cities and towns (by population) include Bridgeport, New Haven, Stamford, Waterbury, Norwalk, Danbury, New Britain, Greenwich, and Bristol. About the Flag of Connecticut The State flag of Connecticut. Several thousand years later, Native American tribes including the Mohegan, Pequot, and Niantic lived in this region. Gov. A constitution similar to the modern U.S. Constitution was not adopted in Connecticut until 1818. The state has no single large city, however, and the intense crowding characteristic of many urban areas is not found in Connecticut. Connecticut leads New England in the production of eggs, pears, peaches, and mushrooms, and its oyster crop is the nation's second largest. Connecticut came to be recognized as a major center for manufacturing, due in part to the inventions of Eli Whitney and other early innovators of the Industrial Revolution. [42] In 1775, David Bushnell invented the Turtle which the following year launched the first submarine attack in history, unsuccessfully against a British warship at anchor in New York Harbor. [108][109][110], Connecticut is bordered on the south by Long Island Sound, on the west by New York, on the north by Massachusetts, and on the east by Rhode Island. [62] Connecticut casualties included 2,088 killed in combat, 2,801 dying from disease, and 689 dying in Confederate prison camps. But former State Librarian Charles J. Hoadly suggests it could come from the 80th Psalm, which has a similar connotation. [4], 15. This was 10,000 years after people settled on the land and 174 years after the first European settlers arrived. Connecticut is the third smallest state in the whole of the US. Discover more with our fun Chicago facts. [107], In the summer and fall of 2016, Connecticut experienced a drought in many parts of the state, causing some water-use bans. 6. For example, the General Assembly always met in Hartford. Its three bordering statesareNew York, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts. Capital City: Hartford. [142] As of 2004, 11.4% of the population (400,000) was foreign-born. Connecticut has a number of private schools. [4], 10. Her patent was granted on May 15, 1809, and straw hats became a big fashion trend. [52] There are also 21 cities,[52] most of which simply follow the boundaries of their namesake towns and have a merged city-town government. James H. Ward of Hartford was the first U.S. [154][155] Jewish congregations had 108,280 (3.2%) members in 2000. Many names for a tiny state! It may have come from its sailors returning from voyages with nutmeg, which was a very valuable spice in the 18th and 19th centuries. In 1958, the Nautilus and a crew of 116 made it to the North Pole on the ship, which was previously thought to be impossible. After the Fundamental Orders, Connecticut was granted governmental authority by King Charles II of England through the Connecticut Charter of 1662. Periodic volcanic activity some 150200 million years ago pushed immense quantities of molten rock to the surface and produced the igneous deposits of the central valley. The lowest temperature recorded in Connecticut is 32F (36C) which has been observed twice: in Falls Village on February 16, 1943, and in Coventry on January 22, 1961. The wild turkey, missing from the state since the early 19th century, is abundant again after having been reintroduced in the 1970s. Sarah is a Chicago-based travel writer who loves to explore the Midwest and beyond. Design and Symbolism Doctor Samuel Higley of Simsbury started the first copper coinage in America in 1737. The northern part of the Western Uplanda southern extension of the Berkshire Hillscontains the highest elevation in the state, 2,380 feet (725 metres), on the southern slope of Mount Frissell in the northwest corner. In 2001, Connecticut instituted what became an annual sales tax "holiday" each August lasting one week, when retailers do not have to remit sales tax on certain items and quantities of clothing that has varied from year to year. Virtually all of the primeval forest has been cut, however, and, although some of the original speciation still exists, the woodland that now covers nearly two-thirds of the state more closely resembles a mixed forest. Both teams compete at the NCAA Division 1 Football Championship Subdivision level in the Northeast Conference. The state is roughly rectangular in shape, with a panhandle of Fairfield county extending to the southwest on the New York border. Print. The Constitution State is part of an area called New England, and Barry learns how Connecticut played an important role in America's founding as an independent nation. 1. Occasionally these thunderstorms can be severe, and the state usually averages one tornado per year. President Madison signed the patent, and the First Lady sent her a letter of congratulations. In 1901, the first law regulating the speed of a motor vehicle was imposed in Connecticut. Several infill stations are planned to be added in the near future as of 2021. Arriving in 1614, the first settlers in the state were the Dutchmen. Per state law, private schools must file yearly attendance reports with the state.[231]. They came in 1614 and founded trading posts along the Connecticut River. [81] The eye of the "Long Island Express" passed just west of New Haven and devastated the Connecticut shoreline between Old Saybrook and Stonington from the full force of wind and waves, even though they had partial protection by Long Island.
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